How to Use the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption in North Carolina
The short answer. The Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form E-595E) lets a business buy goods for resale without paying North Carolina sales tax. The buyer fills in and signs the certificate and gives it to the seller. North Carolina publishes a form, but any document that carries the information the state requires is accepted.
Resale Certificates in North Carolina at a Glance
| What North Carolina calls it | Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Form E-595E) |
| How you get it | The buyer fills it in |
| Documents accepted | The state's form, or any document with the required information |
| Blank form | Download it from the state |
| Who may give one | Another state's registration accepted (buyers located outside North Carolina that are not required to register) |
| MTC uniform certificate | Accepted |
| Streamlined Sales Tax certificate | Accepted |
| How long it lasts | Depends on the circumstances |
| Blanket certificate | Allowed |
| What protects the seller | Obtaining a fully completed certificate |
| Seller keeps it for | Not confirmed |
| Law | North Carolina law, cited in the sources |
Read from the government sources listed at the foot of this page, last checked September 29, 2026. See the sources.
Who May Give a Resale Certificate in North Carolina
A buyer located outside North Carolina that is not required to register there may give the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption with a registration number issued by another state.
The buyer fills in and signs the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption and gives it to the seller.
Which Documents Are Accepted
North Carolina publishes a form, but any document that carries the information the state requires is accepted.
North Carolina accepts the Multistate Tax Commission's Uniform Sales and Use Tax Resale Certificate.
North Carolina accepts the Streamlined Sales Tax Certificate of Exemption.
What the certificate must contain is set by North Carolina law, cited in the sources.
How Long It Lasts
How long the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption stays valid depends on the circumstances. A blanket certificate stays in effect without renewal as long as no more than 12 months pass between your purchases from that seller.
One blanket certificate may cover repeat purchases from the same seller.
For Sellers Who Accept One
Under North Carolina's law, a seller that obtains a fully completed certificate is relieved of liability for the tax on that sale. The seller must obtain the completed certificate, or the same information, within 90 days of the sale, or a fully completed certificate or other information showing the sale was not taxable within 120 days after the Department asks for substantiation. The seller loses this protection if it fraudulently failed to collect the tax, solicited buyers to claim an exemption unlawfully, accepted an entity-based exemption not available in North Carolina for goods received at its own location, had knowledge or had reason to know at the time the information was provided that it was materially false, or knowingly participated in activity intended to purposefully evade the tax.
We have not confirmed how long a seller should keep a resale certificate; check with the North Carolina Department of Revenue.
Worth Knowing in North Carolina
Instead of the paper form, you may give the seller your name, address, registration number, reason for exemption and type of business electronically.
More for North Carolina Businesses
- North Carolina's sales tax registration page
- Sales tax nexus checker, to see where your sales may require you to register.
- North Carolina LLC guide, for forming and running an LLC in the state.
- LLC guide for eBay sellers in North Carolina, for selling through a marketplace.
Frequently Asked Questions
This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. It reports what each state's tax agency, or the multistate bodies' published notes, say about the certificate a buyer gives a supplier when it buys goods for resale, with the sources this page cites. It cannot tell you whether your own purchase qualifies: that turns on what you buy, whether you resell it, and where you are registered, and a certificate given for a purchase that does not qualify can leave the buyer owing the tax. Confirm your own position with the tax agency named on this page before you give or accept one.
Sources
Each entry below is a document recorded in our verified North Carolina sources, and each entry says what the document is. Some statutory text is read from an accurate mirror rather than from the state's own host, and those say so. Where we hold the citation but no stable public link, the citation is printed on its own rather than pointed at a guessed address.
- ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_105/GS_105-164.28.htmlN.C. Gen. Stat. 105-164.28 Certificate of exemption
- ncdor.gov/e595e-4-2022-webfillpdf/openForm E-595E Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption (Web-Fill 4-22)
- ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/sales-and-use-tax/sales-and-use-tax-forms-and-certificates/exemption-certificatesNCDOR Exemption Certificates
- ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/sales-and-use-tax/sales-and-use-tax-forms-and-certificates/exemption-certificates/form-e-595e-streamlined-sales-and-use-tax-certificate-exemptionForm E-595E, Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Certificate of Exemption
- ncdor.gov/taxes-forms/sales-and-use-tax/sales-and-use-tax-forms-and-certificates/sales-and-use-tax-registration-applications/sales-tax-guidance-newly-registered-taxpayersSales Tax Guidance for Newly Registered Taxpayers
- mtc.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Unif-Resale-Cert-revised-10-14-22.pdfMTC Uniform Sales & Use Tax Resale Certificate, Multijurisdiction (rev. 10/14/2022)
- streamlinedsalestax.org/about-us/state-informationStreamlined Sales Tax Governing Board: State Information (member list)
- Law on resale certificates in North Carolina: N.C. Gen. Stat. 105-164.28
- What the certificate must contain: N.C. Gen. Stat. 105-164.28(a)(1)
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Edmond Hui · Founder, MyStateLLC
Edmond Hui is a software engineer and serial entrepreneur based in New York who has founded multiple online businesses across e-commerce, media, and information publishing. Before transitioning into tech, he spent years as a commercial real estate professional closing deals totaling over 100,000 square feet, giving him firsthand experience with business formation and entity structuring. He built MyStateLLC to provide the free, state-specific LLC guidance he wished existed when forming his own companies.