State Comparison

Louisiana LLC vs New York LLC (2026)

Written for owners based in Louisiana.

Verdict: for most owners, form where the business is based

The $200 New York filing fee is not what decides this. New York law requires six weeks of notices in two county-designated newspapers at rates the papers set, and the derived first year of at least $479.50 assumes one low-cost upstate weekly. Miss the 120-day proof-of-publication window and the company's authority to do business is suspended. The $9 Biennial Statement is trivial, but Form IT-204-LL runs $25 to $4,500 on New York source gross income. Louisiana charges $125 and $35, figures Act 921 set on October 1, 2026, and $185 to qualify in.

Based in New York? Read New York LLC vs Louisiana LLC →

Compare Louisiana LLC vs New York LLC on filing fees, taxes, privacy laws, and annual costs. Find out which state is actually better for your business.

By Edmond Hui · Last updated: October 1, 2026

If your business is based in Louisiana, a Louisiana LLC needs no foreign registration there; a New York LLC run from Louisiana generally must also register in Louisiana as a foreign LLC (Louisiana's $185 filing fee). If your business is based in New York, a New York LLC needs no foreign registration there; a Louisiana LLC run from New York generally must also register in New York as a foreign LLC (New York's $250 filing fee). An LLC formed in one of these states and run from the other owes whatever filings, fees and taxes each state requires. A Louisiana LLC runs $160 in year one and $35/yr after; a New York LLC runs from $479.50 and from $29.50/yr. See the full breakdown below.

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FactorLouisianaNew York
Filing Fee$125$200
Processing TimeNot published by the stateNot published by the state
Annual Report Fee$35$9 (biennial)
Annual Report DueAnniversary dateAnniversary month (biennial)
State Income TaxYesYes
Anonymous LLCNoNo
Publication RequirementNoYes
Foreign LLC Cost (if forming out-of-state)N/A, you're in your home state$185 + registered agent ~$150/yr

Full fee breakdown for either state: Louisiana LLC cost and New York LLC cost. Owner privacy options for either state: Louisiana anonymous LLC guide and New York anonymous LLC guide.

Business Climate: Louisiana vs New York

FactorLouisianaNew York
5-year business survival rate52.9% (#17 of 51)51.9% (#23 of 51)
Business application growth (2026 YTD (Jan to Jul) vs 2025 YTD (same months))+13.7% YoY (#24 of 51 by volume)+10.9% YoY (#4 of 51 by volume)

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Business Employment Dynamics · U.S. Census Bureau, Business Formation Statistics (BFS)

See the full 50-state survival ranking.

Compare LLC Costs: Louisiana vs New York

LA

Louisiana

✓ Cheaper Upfront✓ Cheaper Long-Term
Formation fee$125
Annual report fee$35
State entity taxNone
Report dueAnniversary date
Processing timeNot published by the state
Late penalty$0
NY

New York

Formation fee$200
Annual report fee$9 / 2 yrs
State entity taxfrom $25/yr, Partnership, LLC and LLP Annual Filing Fee
Publication (one-time)From $250
Report dueAnniversary month (biennial)
Processing timeNot published by the state
Late penalty$0
Total Cost
Louisiana
New York
1 Year
$160
from $479.5
3 Years
$230
from $538.5
5 Years
$300
from $597.5

A figure shown as "from" is the least the state can charge, not a price. Tennessee's report is $300 for up to six members and $50 for each member above six, its franchise tax is the greater of $100 or 0.25% of Tennessee net worth, Wyoming's report is the greater of $60 or $.0002 per dollar of in-state assets, Kentucky's entity tax is $175 up to $3 million of gross receipts and graduated above it, and New York's annual filing fee is graduated on New York source gross income. A total that contains one of those is shown as "from" for the same reason. Costs include every mandatory state charge: the filing fee, the report fee (annualised where a state files biennially), any state entity-level tax shown in its own row above, a one-time publication cost where the state publishes a rate for it, and any one-time registration charge a state requires before the LLC may trade. Two exclusions follow from that wording. Arizona and Nebraska require publication and publish no rate, so no newspaper cost is carried for either and their totals are not the whole cost. Alaska's $50 annual state business licence is a separate charge from the Secretary of State fees and is not carried here either. Annualising makes the 1, 3 and 5 year rows a cost of ownership rather than a payment schedule: a biennial state charges its whole report fee in the years it falls due and nothing in between. Entity-level taxes that only apply after a corporate election, or above an owner or income threshold, are excluded and flagged on the state's own cost page. New York's publication cost is carried at a $250 floor, roughly $200 of newspaper cost in a low-cost county plus the $50 Certificate of Publication fee. No county-clerk-designated New York City newspaper publishes a rate card, so the four-figure NYC estimates in wide circulation cannot be traced to a primary source and are not asserted here; budget for materially more than the floor if you file in a NYC county. Every fee was verified against the state's own fee schedule, statute, or revenue authority on 29 July 2026. Excludes registered agent and legal fees. For informational purposes only, not legal or tax advice.

Filing Fees & Formation Costs

Louisiana charges $125 to form an LLC, while New York charges $200. Louisiana is $75 cheaper upfront. The cost that usually gets overlooked: if you form in New York but operate in Louisiana, you must also register as a foreign LLC in Louisiana (a $185 filing) and maintain a registered agent in New York (typically around $150 per year). That puts the realistic first-year cost of the New York route at roughly $535, versus $125 for simply forming in Louisiana. Speed isn't a basis for choosing between them: neither Louisiana nor New York publishes a standard processing time, so any figure comparing the two is guesswork. Note that New York also requires newly formed LLCs to publish a newspaper notice (New York requires publication of the LLC's formation once a week for six successive weeks in two newspapers designated by the county clerk, within 120 days of formation, followed by a $50 Certificate of Publication. Newspaper rates are set by the newspapers and vary sharply by county), which adds to the true formation cost.

Taxes: Louisiana vs New York

Both Louisiana and New York levy a personal income tax on pass-through business income, and your LLC's profits will be taxed where you live and operate. Forming in New York doesn't change what a Louisiana-based owner pays. New York LLCs with any income, gain, loss or deduction from New York sources owe an annual filing fee of $25 to $4,500, unless they have elected to be taxed as a corporation. An LLC taxed as a partnership pays by its NY-source gross income for the preceding tax year ($25 where that is $100,000 or less), and a disregarded single-member LLC pays a flat $25.

Privacy & Asset Protection

Neither Louisiana nor New York offers anonymous LLC formation: both states require owner or manager information on public filings. The NY LLC Transparency Act (effective 2026) requires beneficial-ownership reporting to the state, and formation requires newspaper publication of the LLC's existence. Business owners who prioritize privacy typically form a holding company in a state like Wyoming or New Mexico instead. Both states provide charging-order protection for LLC members, and for most small businesses the practical difference in asset protection between the two is minimal.

Annual Maintenance Costs

Louisiana LLCs file an annual report ($35, due in the anniversary month), and New York LLCs file a biennial report ($9, due in the anniversary month, every two years). If you form in New York while operating in Louisiana, you maintain filings in both states, New York's report plus Louisiana's equivalent for your foreign registration, and pay a New York registered agent roughly $150 per year. Counting report fees, the agent and any entity-level tax, that brings the New York route to roughly $219 a year, versus about $35 to keep a domestic Louisiana LLC in good standing. The tax inside those totals: New York LLCs with any income, gain, loss or deduction from New York sources owe an annual filing fee of $25 to $4,500, unless they have elected to be taxed as a corporation. An LLC taxed as a partnership pays by its NY-source gross income for the preceding tax year ($25 where that is $100,000 or less), and a disregarded single-member LLC pays a flat $25.

When New York Actually Makes Sense

Forming in New York makes sense in a few specific situations: your business genuinely operates in New York, with a real office, employees, or property there, or you're relocating to New York in the near future. For a typical small business based in Louisiana, none of these usually apply. Registering a New York LLC to do business back home means $185 in Louisiana foreign-registration fees, on top of New York's $200 formation fee, while Louisiana's own annual report runs $35 a year and is due in the anniversary month. When in doubt, form where you actually do business.

Frequently Asked Questions

Comparison chart of forming an LLC in Louisiana versus New York, contrasting filing fees, annual report cost and ongoing obligations across 8 factors.
Louisiana and New York side by side on the factors that decide where to form. Source: MyStateLLC 50-state cost dataset, verified against each Secretary of State's published fee schedule, July 2026.

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More State Comparisons

Louisiana vs North Carolina →Louisiana vs North Dakota →Louisiana vs Ohio →Louisiana vs Delaware →New York vs Delaware →
Louisiana LLC Guide →New York LLC Guide →
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Sources

Each entry below is a document recorded in our verified sources, and each entry says what the document is. Some statutory text is read from an accurate mirror rather than from the state's own host, and those say so. Where we hold the citation but no stable public link, the citation is printed on its own rather than pointed at a guessed address.

Edmond Hui

Edmond Hui · Founder, MyStateLLC

Edmond Hui is a software engineer and serial entrepreneur based in New York who has founded multiple online businesses across e-commerce, media, and information publishing. Before transitioning into tech, he spent years as a commercial real estate professional closing deals totaling over 100,000 square feet, giving him firsthand experience with business formation and entity structuring. He built MyStateLLC to provide the free, state-specific LLC guidance he wished existed when forming his own companies.