State Comparison

Vermont LLC vs Arkansas LLC (2026)

Compare Vermont LLC vs Arkansas LLC on filing fees, taxes, privacy laws, and annual costs. Find out which state is actually better for your business.

By Edmond Hui · Last updated: August 13, 2026

For most businesses, forming an LLC in Vermont beats Arkansas. Vermont runs $200 in year one and $45/yr after; Arkansas runs $195 and $150/yr. See the full breakdown below.

Verdict: Vermont wins for most businesses

For most Vermont-based businesses, forming locally in Vermont is the smarter choice. You avoid paying fees in two states and managing compliance in both. Arkansas only makes sense if your business genuinely operates there, and even then the total costs deserve a hard look.

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FactorVermontArkansas
Filing Fee$155$45
Processing TimeUnder 1 business day online; 7-10 by mailNot published by the state
Annual Report Fee$45$150
Annual Report DueWithin 3 months of fiscal year endMay 1
State Income TaxYesYes
Anonymous LLCNoNo
Publication RequirementNoNo
Foreign LLC Cost (if forming out-of-state)N/A, you're in your home state$155 + registered agent ~$150/yr

Full fee breakdown for either state: Vermont LLC cost and Arkansas LLC cost.

Business Climate: Vermont vs Arkansas

FactorVermontArkansas
5-year business survival rate46.6% (#44 of 51)48% (#39 of 51)
Business application growth (2026 YTD (Jan to Jul) vs 2025 YTD (same months))+15.4% YoY (#51 of 51 by volume)+24.3% YoY (#35 of 51 by volume)

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Business Employment Dynamics · U.S. Census Bureau, Business Formation Statistics (BFS)

See the full 50-state survival ranking.

Compare LLC Costs: Vermont vs Arkansas

VT

Vermont

✓ Cheaper Long-Term
Formation fee$155
Annual report fee$45
State entity taxNone
Report dueWithin 3 months of fiscal year end
Processing timeUnder 1 business day online; 7-10 by mail
Late penalty$0
AR

Arkansas

✓ Cheaper Upfront
Formation fee$45
Annual report fee$150
State entity taxNone
Report dueMay 1
Processing timeNot published by the state
Late penalty$25
Total Cost
Vermont
Arkansas
1 Year
$200
$195
3 Years
$290
$495
5 Years
$380
$795

Costs include every mandatory state charge: the filing fee, the report fee (annualised where a state files biennially), any state entity-level tax shown in its own row above, a one-time publication cost where a state requires publication, and any one-time registration charge a state requires before the LLC may trade. Annualising makes the 1, 3 and 5 year rows a cost of ownership rather than a payment schedule: a biennial state charges its whole report fee in the years it falls due and nothing in between. Entity-level taxes that only apply after a corporate election, or above an owner or income threshold, are excluded and flagged on the state's own cost page. New York's publication cost is carried at a $250 floor, roughly $200 of newspaper cost in a low-cost county plus the $50 Certificate of Publication fee. No county-clerk-designated New York City newspaper publishes a rate card, so the four-figure NYC estimates in wide circulation cannot be traced to a primary source and are not asserted here; budget for materially more than the floor if you file in a NYC county. Montana's annual report is free when filed by April 15 and $35 after, a waiver the Secretary of State applies at its discretion. Every fee was verified against the state's own fee schedule, statute, or revenue authority on 29 July 2026. Excludes registered agent and legal fees. For informational purposes only, not legal or tax advice.

Filing Fees & Formation Costs

Vermont charges $155 to form an LLC, while Arkansas charges $45. Arkansas is $110 cheaper upfront. The cost that usually gets overlooked: if you form in Arkansas but operate in Vermont, you must also register as a foreign LLC in Vermont (a $155 filing) and maintain a registered agent in Arkansas (typically around $150 per year). That puts the realistic first-year cost of the Arkansas route at roughly $350, versus $155 for simply forming in Vermont. Only one side of this comparison is knowable: Vermont publishes under 1 business day online; 7-10 by mail, while Arkansas publishes no standard processing time, so the two can't be ranked against each other on speed.

Taxes: Vermont vs Arkansas

Both Vermont and Arkansas levy a personal income tax on pass-through business income, and your LLC's profits will be taxed where you live and operate. Forming in Arkansas doesn't change what a Vermont-based owner pays. All Arkansas LLCs owe a $150 annual franchise tax, due May 1.

Privacy & Asset Protection

Neither Vermont nor Arkansas offers anonymous LLC formation: both states require owner or manager information on public filings. Arkansas requires member/manager information on public filings. Business owners who prioritize privacy typically form a holding company in a state like Wyoming or New Mexico instead. Both states provide charging-order protection for LLC members, and for most small businesses the practical difference in asset protection between the two is minimal.

Annual Maintenance Costs

Vermont LLCs file an annual report ($45, due within 3 months of fiscal year end), and Arkansas LLCs file an annual report ($150, due May 1). If you form in Arkansas while operating in Vermont, you maintain filings in both states, Arkansas's report plus Vermont's equivalent for your foreign registration, and pay an Arkansas registered agent roughly $150 per year. That brings ongoing costs of the Arkansas route to roughly $345 per year, versus about $45 to keep a domestic Vermont LLC in good standing. One more recurring cost to budget for: All Arkansas LLCs owe a $150 annual franchise tax, due May 1.

When Arkansas Actually Makes Sense

Forming in Arkansas makes sense in a few specific situations: your business genuinely operates in Arkansas, with a real office, employees, or property there, or you're relocating to Arkansas in the near future. For a typical small business based in Vermont, none of these usually apply. Registering an Arkansas LLC to do business back home means $155 in Vermont foreign-registration fees, on top of Arkansas's $45 formation fee, while Vermont's own annual report runs $45 a year and is due within 3 months of fiscal year end. When in doubt, form where you actually do business.

Frequently Asked Questions

Comparison chart of forming an LLC in Vermont versus Arkansas, contrasting filing fees, annual report cost and ongoing obligations across 8 factors. On balance this guide favours Vermont.
Vermont and Arkansas side by side on the factors that decide where to form. Source: MyStateLLC 50-state cost dataset, verified against each Secretary of State's published fee schedule, July 2026.

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