Is it cheaper to form an LLC in Delaware than New Jersey?

No. Delaware costs more upfront ($110 vs $100), and if you operate in New Jersey you must also register there as a foreign LLC ($100) plus pay a Delaware registered agent. Realistic first-year cost is roughly $360 versus $100 for forming locally.

Can I form my New Jersey business in Delaware?

Yes. Any New Jersey business can form its LLC in Delaware. But if the business operates in New Jersey, it must also register there as a foreign LLC ($100 filing fee) and maintain a registered agent in Delaware, so you take on two states' fees and filings instead of one.

Does Delaware have better asset protection than New Jersey?

Delaware offers more formation privacy. It allows anonymous LLCs while New Jersey doesn't. Core asset protection is similar, though: both states provide charging-order protection for LLC members. For most small businesses the practical difference is modest.

State Comparison

New Jersey LLC vs Delaware LLC (2026)

Written for owners based in New Jersey.

Verdict: for most owners, form where the business is based

Delaware files no annual report at all, which sounds like a saving until you meet the flat $400 alternative entity tax owed every June 1 regardless of income or activity. That puts year one at $510 against New Jersey's $175 and recurring cost at $400 against a $75 report. Delaware permits an anonymous LLC and New Jersey does not, which is the one real advantage on offer. Unless investors require a Delaware entity, expect $110 to form, $400 every year, and $100 to register the company back into New Jersey.

Based in Delaware? Read Delaware LLC vs New Jersey LLC →

Compare New Jersey LLC vs Delaware LLC on filing fees, taxes, privacy laws, and annual costs. Find out which state is actually better for your business.

By Edmond Hui · Last updated: September 23, 2026

If your business is based in New Jersey, a New Jersey LLC needs no foreign registration there; a Delaware LLC run from New Jersey generally must also register in New Jersey as a foreign LLC (New Jersey's $100 filing fee). If your business is based in Delaware, a Delaware LLC needs no foreign registration there; a New Jersey LLC run from Delaware generally must also register in Delaware as a foreign LLC (Delaware's $200 filing fee). An LLC formed in one of these states and run from the other owes whatever filings, fees and taxes each state requires. A New Jersey LLC runs $175 in year one and $75/yr after; a Delaware LLC runs $510 and $400/yr. See the full breakdown below.

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Factor	New Jersey	Delaware
Filing Fee	$100	$110
Processing Time	Not published by the state	Not published by the state
Annual Report Fee	$75	None ($400/yr entity tax instead)
Annual Report Due	Anniversary month	None required
State Income Tax	Yes	Yes
Anonymous LLC	No	Yes
Publication Requirement	No	No
Foreign LLC Cost (if forming out-of-state)	N/A, you're in your home state	$100 + registered agent ~$150/yr

Full fee breakdown for either state: New Jersey LLC cost and Delaware LLC cost. Owner privacy options for either state: New Jersey anonymous LLC guide and Delaware anonymous LLC guide.

Business Climate: New Jersey vs Delaware

Factor	New Jersey	Delaware
5-year business survival rate	50.5% (#29 of 51)	48.1% (#37 of 51)
Business application growth (2026 YTD (Jan to Jul) vs 2025 YTD (same months))	+12.2% YoY (#9 of 51 by volume)	+2.5% YoY (#33 of 51 by volume)

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Business Employment Dynamics · U.S. Census Bureau, Business Formation Statistics (BFS)

See the full 50-state survival ranking.

Compare LLC Costs: New Jersey vs Delaware

State A

State B

New Jersey

✓ Cheaper Upfront✓ Cheaper Long-Term

Formation fee$100

Annual report fee$75

State entity taxNone

Report dueAnniversary month

Processing timeNot published by the state

Late penalty$0

Delaware

Formation fee$110

Annual report feeNo report required

State entity tax$400/yr, Annual LLC Tax (alternative entity tax)

Report dueNone required

Processing timeNot published by the state

Late penaltyNo report to file late. The annual tax carries its own penalty

Total Cost

New Jersey

Delaware

1 Year

$175

$510

3 Years

$325

$1,310

5 Years

$475

$2,110

Will you operate outside your home state?

A figure shown as "from" is the least the state can charge, not a price. Tennessee's report is $300 for up to six members and $50 for each member above six, its franchise tax is the greater of $100 or 0.25% of Tennessee net worth, Wyoming's report is the greater of $60 or $.0002 per dollar of in-state assets, Kentucky's entity tax is $175 up to $3 million of gross receipts and graduated above it, and New York's annual filing fee is graduated on New York source gross income. A total that contains one of those is shown as "from" for the same reason. Costs include every mandatory state charge: the filing fee, the report fee (annualised where a state files biennially), any state entity-level tax shown in its own row above, a one-time publication cost where the state publishes a rate for it, and any one-time registration charge a state requires before the LLC may trade. Two exclusions follow from that wording. Arizona and Nebraska require publication and publish no rate, so no newspaper cost is carried for either and their totals are not the whole cost. Alaska's $50 annual state business licence is a separate charge from the Secretary of State fees and is not carried here either. Annualising makes the 1, 3 and 5 year rows a cost of ownership rather than a payment schedule: a biennial state charges its whole report fee in the years it falls due and nothing in between. Entity-level taxes that only apply after a corporate election, or above an owner or income threshold, are excluded and flagged on the state's own cost page. New York's publication cost is carried at a $250 floor, roughly $200 of newspaper cost in a low-cost county plus the $50 Certificate of Publication fee. No county-clerk-designated New York City newspaper publishes a rate card, so the four-figure NYC estimates in wide circulation cannot be traced to a primary source and are not asserted here; budget for materially more than the floor if you file in a NYC county. Every fee was verified against the state's own fee schedule, statute, or revenue authority on 29 July 2026. Excludes registered agent and legal fees. For informational purposes only, not legal or tax advice.

Filing Fees & Formation Costs

New Jersey charges $100 to form an LLC, while Delaware charges $110. New Jersey is $10 cheaper upfront. The cost that usually gets overlooked: if you form in Delaware but operate in New Jersey, you must also register as a foreign LLC in New Jersey (a $100 filing) and maintain a registered agent in Delaware (typically around $150 per year). That puts the realistic first-year cost of the Delaware route at roughly $360, versus $100 for simply forming in New Jersey. Speed isn't a basis for choosing between them: neither New Jersey nor Delaware publishes a standard processing time, so any figure comparing the two is guesswork.

Taxes: New Jersey vs Delaware

Both New Jersey and Delaware levy a personal income tax on pass-through business income, and your LLC's profits will be taxed where you live and operate. Forming in Delaware doesn't change what a New Jersey-based owner pays. New Jersey levies a graduated Gross Income Tax on individuals, with a top rate of 10.75% (rate in effect since 2018 per NJ Division of Taxation); LLC pass-through income is taxed to members. LLCs classified as partnerships with more than two owners and NJ-source income owe an annual partnership filing fee of $150 per owner (capped at $250,000); LLCs electing corporate taxation are subject to the Corporation Business Tax instead. Otherwise no franchise tax beyond the $75 annual report. Delaware LLCs owe a flat $400 annual LLC tax (no report required).

Privacy & Asset Protection

Delaware allows anonymous LLC formation. Member and manager names don't appear on routine public filings. Delaware's Certificate of Formation requires no member or manager names, and LLCs file no annual report, so ownership never appears on a public filing. New Jersey doesn't offer that same privacy. The Certificate of Formation requires only the name and registered agent/office, but under New Jersey law the annual report must include 'the name and addresses of the managing members or managers,' so management identities become public each year. Both states provide charging-order protection for LLC members, and for most small businesses the practical difference in asset protection between the two is minimal. One important caveat: if you register your Delaware LLC as a foreign LLC in New Jersey, that New Jersey registration is itself a public record, which can undercut much of the privacy benefit for a business that operates in New Jersey.

Annual Maintenance Costs

New Jersey LLCs file an annual report ($75, due in the anniversary month), and Delaware LLCs file no annual report at all. If you form in Delaware while operating in New Jersey, you maintain filings in both states, Delaware asks for no report, but New Jersey still wants its equivalent for your foreign registration, and pay a Delaware registered agent roughly $150 per year. Counting report fees, the agent and any entity-level tax, that brings the Delaware route to roughly $625 a year, versus about $75 to keep a domestic New Jersey LLC in good standing. The taxes inside those totals: LLCs classified as partnerships with more than two owners and NJ-source income owe an annual partnership filing fee of $150 per owner (capped at $250,000); LLCs electing corporate taxation are subject to the Corporation Business Tax instead. Otherwise no franchise tax beyond the $75 annual report. Delaware LLCs owe a flat $400 annual LLC tax (no report required).

When Delaware Actually Makes Sense

Forming in Delaware makes sense in a few specific situations: you need anonymous ownership. New Jersey puts owner or manager information on public filings and Delaware doesn't (usually via a holding company, since operating in New Jersey still requires a public foreign registration there), you're raising venture capital or institutional investment. Many investors specifically prefer or require Delaware entities, your business genuinely operates in Delaware, with a real office, employees, or property there, or you're relocating to Delaware in the near future. For a typical small business based in New Jersey, none of these usually apply. Registering a Delaware LLC to do business back home means $100 in New Jersey foreign-registration fees, on top of Delaware's $110 formation fee, while New Jersey's own annual report runs $75 a year and is due in the anniversary month. When in doubt, form where you actually do business.

Frequently Asked Questions

: No. Delaware costs more upfront ($110 vs $100), and if you operate in New Jersey you must also register there as a foreign LLC ($100) plus pay a Delaware registered agent. Realistic first-year cost is roughly $360 versus $100 for forming locally.
: Yes. Any New Jersey business can form its LLC in Delaware. But if the business operates in New Jersey, it must also register there as a foreign LLC ($100 filing fee) and maintain a registered agent in Delaware, so you take on two states' fees and filings instead of one.
: Delaware offers more formation privacy. It allows anonymous LLCs while New Jersey doesn't. Core asset protection is similar, though: both states provide charging-order protection for LLC members. For most small businesses the practical difference is modest.
: It depends on where the business is based. For a New Jersey-based business, New Jersey: forming where the business is based keeps costs and compliance simple, and Delaware is worth considering only if you actually do business there, want an anonymous holding company there or have investor requirements that point there. For a Delaware-based business, the same reasoning points to Delaware.
: Speed isn't a basis for choosing between them: neither New Jersey nor Delaware publishes a standard processing time, so any figure comparing the two is guesswork. Whichever you pick, remember that forming in Delaware while operating in New Jersey means you're not fully set up until the New Jersey foreign registration is also processed, so the out-of-state route is rarely the faster path end to end. If your timing is genuinely fixed, buy the state's expedite tier rather than relying on a standard turnaround.

Comparison chart of forming an LLC in New Jersey versus Delaware, contrasting filing fees, annual report cost and ongoing obligations across 8 factors. — New Jersey and Delaware side by side on the factors that decide where to form. Source: MyStateLLC 50-state cost dataset, verified against each Secretary of State's published fee schedule, July 2026.

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More State Comparisons

New Jersey vs Florida →New Jersey vs Georgia →New Jersey vs Hawaii →New Jersey vs Wyoming →Delaware vs Wyoming →

New Jersey LLC Guide →Delaware LLC Guide →

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Sources

Each entry below is a document recorded in our verified sources, and each entry says what the document is. Some statutory text is read from an accurate mirror rather than from the state's own host, and those say so. Where we hold the citation but no stable public link, the citation is printed on its own rather than pointed at a guessed address.

New Jersey statute: N.J.S. 42:2C-18 (certificate of formation)
New Jersey statute: N.J.S. 42:2C-26 (annual report contents)
nj.gov/treasury/revenue/New Jersey Division of Revenue and Enterprise Services: business entity filings
nj.gov/treasury/revenue/fees.shtmlNew Jersey LLC filing fees
corp.delaware.govDelaware Division of Corporations: business entity filings
corpfiles.delaware.gov/AugustFee2024.pdfDelaware LLC filing fees

Edmond Hui · Founder, MyStateLLC

Edmond Hui is a software engineer and serial entrepreneur based in New York who has founded multiple online businesses across e-commerce, media, and information publishing. Before transitioning into tech, he spent years as a commercial real estate professional closing deals totaling over 100,000 square feet, giving him firsthand experience with business formation and entity structuring. He built MyStateLLC to provide the free, state-specific LLC guidance he wished existed when forming his own companies.